[article]
| Titre : |
Building dryland resilience: three principles to support adaptive water governance |
| Type de document : |
objet à 3 dimensions, artefacts, ... |
| Auteurs : |
G. Lopez Porras ; C.H. Quinn ; L.C. Stringer |
| Année de publication : |
2020 |
| Article en page(s) : |
p. 1-5 |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Anglais (eng) |
| Catégories : |
C ECONOMIE - ECONOMIE SOCIALE ET SOLIDAIRE:Politique et gouvernement:Gouvernement:Administration publique:Gouvernance Manner in which power and authority are exercised by both public and private bodies; includes such issues as public sector management, legal framework, accountability and transparency. ; S SCIENCES ET TECHNIQUES:Météorologie:Zone climatique:Zone aride ; S SCIENCES ET TECHNIQUES:Pollution, catastrophes et sécurité:Dégradation de l'environnement:Changement climatique ; S SCIENCES ET TECHNIQUES:Pollution, catastrophes et sécurité:Dégradation de l'environnement:Dégradation du sol:Désertification
|
| Mots-clés : |
07 - ENVIRONNEMENT 7.5 - Dégradation : Impact, Désertification ARID ZONES RESILIENCE RESILIENCE GOVERNANCE WATER MANAGEMENT GESTION DES EAUX CLIMATIC CHANGE LAND DEGRADATION DEGRADATION DES TERRES |
| Résumé : |
Increasing dryland degradation and expansion shows that attempts to strengthen dryland resilience in the face of land degradation and climate change have not been successful. If current development pathways do not change, future prospects for the drylands are worrisome: potential large-scale migration, increasing water scarcity and land degradation, growing poverty, along with significant losses of key ecosystem services that support dryland social-ecological functioning. Based on our empirical research and the wider literature, we identify an important barrier to achieving resilience: poor integration of institutional and other human factors in shaping adaptive capacity, into ecosystem management. By exposing the need for a better understanding of the institutional setting, system stressors, and the human potential to face uncertainty, this paper integrates resilience and vulnerability approaches with adaptive governance, elucidating three principles that must be considered when moving towards more adaptive water governance. Use of these principles could represent a way forward to mitigate dryland degradation and the problems related to conflicts, marginalisation, and migration, increasing dryland resilience through water governance. The next steps should be the implementation of these principles in drylands or any ecosystem with undesirable states of water governance, to better integrate societal factors in efforts to strengthen dryland resilience. |
| En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2020.106770 |
| Permalink : |
https://cs.iut.univ-tours.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=287808 |
in Ecological Economics > vol. 177 (November 2020) . - p. 1-5
[article] Building dryland resilience: three principles to support adaptive water governance [objet à 3 dimensions, artefacts, ...] / G. Lopez Porras ; C.H. Quinn ; L.C. Stringer . - 2020 . - p. 1-5. Langues : Anglais ( eng) Langues originales : Anglais ( eng) in Ecological Economics > vol. 177 (November 2020) . - p. 1-5
| Catégories : |
C ECONOMIE - ECONOMIE SOCIALE ET SOLIDAIRE:Politique et gouvernement:Gouvernement:Administration publique:Gouvernance Manner in which power and authority are exercised by both public and private bodies; includes such issues as public sector management, legal framework, accountability and transparency. ; S SCIENCES ET TECHNIQUES:Météorologie:Zone climatique:Zone aride ; S SCIENCES ET TECHNIQUES:Pollution, catastrophes et sécurité:Dégradation de l'environnement:Changement climatique ; S SCIENCES ET TECHNIQUES:Pollution, catastrophes et sécurité:Dégradation de l'environnement:Dégradation du sol:Désertification
|
| Mots-clés : |
07 - ENVIRONNEMENT 7.5 - Dégradation : Impact, Désertification ARID ZONES RESILIENCE RESILIENCE GOVERNANCE WATER MANAGEMENT GESTION DES EAUX CLIMATIC CHANGE LAND DEGRADATION DEGRADATION DES TERRES |
| Résumé : |
Increasing dryland degradation and expansion shows that attempts to strengthen dryland resilience in the face of land degradation and climate change have not been successful. If current development pathways do not change, future prospects for the drylands are worrisome: potential large-scale migration, increasing water scarcity and land degradation, growing poverty, along with significant losses of key ecosystem services that support dryland social-ecological functioning. Based on our empirical research and the wider literature, we identify an important barrier to achieving resilience: poor integration of institutional and other human factors in shaping adaptive capacity, into ecosystem management. By exposing the need for a better understanding of the institutional setting, system stressors, and the human potential to face uncertainty, this paper integrates resilience and vulnerability approaches with adaptive governance, elucidating three principles that must be considered when moving towards more adaptive water governance. Use of these principles could represent a way forward to mitigate dryland degradation and the problems related to conflicts, marginalisation, and migration, increasing dryland resilience through water governance. The next steps should be the implementation of these principles in drylands or any ecosystem with undesirable states of water governance, to better integrate societal factors in efforts to strengthen dryland resilience. |
| En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2020.106770 |
| Permalink : |
https://cs.iut.univ-tours.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=287808 |
|
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trié(s) par (Pertinence décroissant(e), Titre croissant(e)) Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier Affiner la rechercheAridité et désertification : perspectives internationales in Comptes rendus de l'Académie d'agriculture de France, vol. 82, n. 8 (1996)
